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Central Anatolia

Nevşehir

In Nevşehir, some dishes reach the table sealed and only open when broken. Testi kebabı leads the way. Beef or lamb with shallots, peppers, garlic and tomatoes is cooked in a sealed clay jug in a stone oven or tandır, then cracked open at the table. Bread lays a trail of its own. On one side is tahinli simit, raised with a chickpea starter and baked in a wood-fired oven. On the other is the potato çörek of Kaymaklı, which comes out of the town's stone ovens and keeps for weeks without going stale. Dolaz, a halva of flour cooked in butter, waits on the sweet side, while the grape follows a path of its own. In autumn, juice from local grapes becomes köftür, a lokum-like sweet. Thin-skinned finger grapes go into jars for winter as çat üzüm turşusu, the grapes eaten and the liquid drunk. Add the large, cream-colored pumpkin seeds, sometimes roasted with milk. A meal that begins with a broken jug then leads you along the grape's road, from juice to pickle jar.

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Cappadocia's fairy chimneys and hot-air balloons at sunrise, with a meat and vegetable stew served in a clay pot with its detached neck set aside, a salad and a glass of ayran.

Clay pots and vineyards of Cappadocia

Cappadocian valleys, Avanos clay pots and grape molasses.

Signature dishes

Look beyond the dramatic landscape to pottery, pantry foods and everyday grain cooking.

Nevşehir testi kebabı

Meat baked in a clay jug

Beef or lamb with shallots, peppers, garlic and tomatoes, sealed raw in a clay jug, baked in a stone oven or tandır and opened by breaking the jug.

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Nevşehir tahinli simidi

Tahini ring bread

A ring bread of dough raised with a chickpea starter and kneaded with tahini and sugar, baked in a wood-fired oven.

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Kaymaklı çöreği

Potato bread from Kaymaklı

A bread of flour, yeast and potato, baked in the town’s stone ovens and kept for weeks without going stale.

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Gendime

Chickpeas, wheat and meat

A dish of chickpeas, wheat and meat cooked together.

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Ağpakla

White beans with meat

White beans cooked with meat and butter.

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Köftür

Grape juice sweet

A lokum-like sweet of local grape juice thickened with starch and dried, made in autumn.

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Dolaz

Flour halva with butter

A halva of flour cooked with butter.

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Locally cooked

Recipes from this city are coming soon.

Local ingredients

Nevşehir kabak çekirdeği

Large, oval, light cream pumpkin seeds sold raw or roasted, sometimes roasted with milk.

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Glossy brown grape molasses in a clear glass bowl with a wooden spoon.

Grape molasses

Concentrated grape molasses, mixed with tahini or used to coat sesame bread.

Nevşehir patatesi

Potatoes grown in the province, also worked into the dough of Kaymaklı bread.

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Çat üzüm turşusu

Thin-skinned finger grapes pickled in jars for winter; the grapes are eaten and the liquid is drunk.

Guide not written yet

Food culture

Rock-cut architecture and clay working offer different relationships with the landscape. Avanos is associated with pottery, while the region’s decorated churches preserve a distinct artistic and religious history. Food adds another layer through vessels, grape processing and grain-based household dishes. A pottery association helps explain interest in clay-pot cooking, but does not establish the first inventor or an unbroken ancient recipe.

Kebab in clay

Testi kebabı is baked in a sealed clay pot, and the pot is broken open at the table.

Grape harvest

Local grapes become pekmez, wine and köftür, a lokum-like sweet set from grape juice.

What to bring home

  • Nevşehir pumpkin seeds
  • Grape molasses
  • Tahini simit
  • Avanos pottery

History & landscape

Nevşehir’s story begins with the ground itself. Long ago, eruptions from nearby mountains, then active volcanoes, buried the region under lava and thick ash. Over time, that cover hardened into tuff, a soft rock. Wind and water slowly wore the tuff down into cones, pillars and the formations known as fairy chimneys. Most of the region’s fairy chimneys and rock-cut churches are found around Ürgüp, Avanos, Gülşehir, Uçhisar and Göreme.

In the hands of the people who settled here, the soft stone became homes, places of worship and even stables. The rock-hewn sanctuaries of the Göreme Valley and its surroundings offer unique evidence of Byzantine art from the period after iconoclasm. Underground towns such as Kaymaklı and Derinkuyu served as places of refuge against Arab invasions. The town of Hacıbektaş shows a different side of the province. The Turkish and Muslim mystic Hacı Bektaş-ı Veli settled there in the 13th century. A 14th-century külliye, or Islamic complex, there includes his tomb.

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Central Anatolia