Skip to content

Eastern Anatolia

Tunceli

In Tunceli’s kitchen, many dishes rest on four foundations: wheat, lentils, butter and ayran. Mahluta, a soup of lentils and coarsely ground wheat, arrives with hot melted butter poured over the top. Şorbik brings together beef cubes, chickpeas and onion, finished with warm milk. It is served hot and made most often at weddings. Patila, cooked on a sac griddle, holds minced meat and onion fried in butter between two thin sheets of dough. In zerefet, crumbled dough pounded with garlicky ayran has a hollow at its center filled with melted butter. Plants from the slopes find their way to the table as well. Fresh kenger, paired with plenty of onion and eggs, comes from there, as does single-clove mountain garlic harvested in August. If you want to follow the table out into the districts, look for Çemişgezek’s seedless white Ulukale mulberry, mostly sold sun-dried, and for Tunceli honey, promoted at Pülümür’s honey festival.

Last updated:

Torn bread drizzled with yogurt and melted butter, with garlic, fresh basil and ayran, above a clear turquoise river winding through a rocky mountain valley.

Mountain valleys of the Munzur

The Munzur river between steep mountain slopes.

Signature dishes

Explore preserved fruit, grains and filled vegetables alongside the province’s cultural landscape.

Şorbik

Beef, chickpea and milk soup

Beef cubes cooked in their own juices, turned in butter with onion and chickpeas, simmered and finished with warm milk; served hot, often at weddings.

Not on our site yet

Mahluta

Lentil and cracked wheat soup

Soup of lentils and coarsely ground wheat, served with hot melted butter.

Not on our site yet

Hazırlop köftesi

Lentil and bulgur köfte

Bulgur mixed with boiled lentils and flavored with butter and dried basil.

Not on our site yet

Kofik dolma

Stuffed dried peppers and eggplants

Dried peppers and eggplants boiled and filled with bulgur, minced meat, butter, tomato paste and spices.

Not on our site yet

Patila

Meat-filled griddle pastry

Two thin sheets of dough sealed around minced meat and onion fried in butter, cooked on a sac griddle and brushed with butter.

Not on our site yet

Zerefet

Pounded bread with garlic ayran

A baked dough of flour, salt and water, broken up and pounded with garlicky ayran, then served with melted butter in a hollow at the center.

Not on our site yet

Ayranlı aş

Ayran soup with chickpeas

Ayran cooked with flour, salt and egg yolk, with soaked chickpeas added once it boils.

Not on our site yet

Kenger kavurması

Sautéed wild kenger

Fresh kenger boiled and sautéed with plenty of onion, finished with eggs.

Not on our site yet

Locally cooked

Recipes from this city are coming soon.

Local ingredients

Tunceli sarımsağı

Single-clove mountain garlic (Allium tuncelianum) that flowers and sets seed; harvested in August.

Guide not written yet

Çemişgezek Ulukale dutu

Seedless white mulberry, mostly sold sun-dried.

Guide not written yet

Şavak peyniri

Cheese made in Çemişgezek, Hozat and Pertek from the milk of local herds.

Guide not written yet

Tunceli balı

Honey from Pülümür and Ovacık, promoted at Pülümür’s yearly honey festival.

Guide not written yet

Food culture

The museum’s belief section includes interpretation of Alevism and ritual life. This is an important cultural context, not a claim that all residents share one identity or practice. Aşure is described in the food sources as a dish of sharing. Fruit preservation and grain preparation add household work to the account, while district and family variations remain important.

Grain and dairy

Wheat, lentils, butter and ayran run through dishes such as mahluta, hazırlop köftesi and ayranlı aş.

Mountain plants

Mountain garlic and kenger from the slopes reach the kitchen.

What to bring home

  • Dried Ulukale mulberries
  • Tunceli honey
  • Şavak cheese
  • Orcik and pestil
  • Hand-woven cicim and saddlebags

History & landscape

In Tunceli, water shapes how the past can be seen today. South of Çemişgezek district, the Pulur (Sakyol) Tumulus now lies beneath the waters of the Keban Dam Lake. Excavations there revealed a cultural layer from the late Neolithic and early Chalcolithic periods, and among the finds were temples with hearthstones engraved with human faces. The same dam has given Pertek Castle, built in the ninth century, the look of an island. Sungur Bey Mosque, which stood beside the Murat River at the foot of the castle, was moved to the center of Pertek before the dam was built; each stone was numbered and the mosque was rebuilt to the same specifications.

Belief is part of this landscape too. In the city center, Gole Çeto, where the Munzur and Pülümür streams meet, is regarded as a holy site by Alevis, as is Ana Fatma in the Munzur Valley. In Mazgirt, Pertek and Pülümür, ram-shaped tombstones carry Turkmen traditions of the Akkoyunlu period to the present. Their carvings describe the person buried below: a sword or horse for bravery, a pitcher and tray for generosity, and the Zulfiqar for an Alevi.

Nearby

Eastern Anatolia